The most effective modern treatments for psoriasis

People who have been diagnosed with psoriasis by doctors after the test will, in most cases, face some difficulty in treatment without a positive result. Here, only strict adherence to the systematic complex therapy prescribed by the doctor can help.

Today, a number of traditional and experimental methods are used in medical practice to treat this disease. Few of these are able to completely save a person from pathology, but with the right approach, they can lead a full lifestyle for a long time, without physiological and cosmetic inconveniences.

The essence of pathology

Psoriasis is a skin disease that takes a chronic form in a relatively short period of time.The pathology is characterized by the appearance and rather rapid spread of a number of unpleasant pink and reddish convex plaques covered with scales from completely dead skin.

Psoriasis is not contagious and cannot spread from a sick person to a healthy person.

The mechanism of action of the pathology is based on the fact that due to certain defects in the body, the division of cells in certain areas of the dermis is significantly accelerated. The connections between the cells are completely lost, which automatically causes the appearance of scales.

The natural immune system begins to respond to such a phenomenon, which automatically leads to the appearance and development of an inflammatory process. The goal of medications prescribed by doctors is to completely stop and block such processes.

The disease usually begins to form on the surface of the scalp and begins to spread quickly to all parts of the body.

Causes of psoriasis

The exact causes of the appearance and development of psoriasis have not yet been established. There are only a few hypothetical assumptions that the research supports. Here are some key reasons:

1. Immun. Many doctors say psoriasis can be caused by the development of autoimmune disorders in the body. The body’s defenses only recognize new cells as aliens and expose them to immediate expulsion. A similar failure of the immune system is often seen after burns or other skin lesions.
2. Genetic. According to statistics, psoriasis can be inherited. If a person has such genes, when certain provocative factors appear, the disease manifests itself immediately.
3. Endocrine. Scientists are of the opinion that violation of the natural proliferation of cells may be a consequence of a violation of the general hormonal background. In ordinary women, varying degrees of development of pathology are observed at certain periods of the standard cycle.
4. Neurogenic. This is one of the most recent hypotheses that has been put forward relatively recently. According to this theory, the disease occurs for a specific psychological reason or in the background of neurosis. It impairs the natural blood circulation and blood supply, constricts and thins the walls of blood vessels.
5. Viral. It has been shown that during this or that infection, characteristic rashes can appear on the body. This theory is a conjecture rather than a fundamental one. The drugs used to completely stop the manifestations prove this quite clearly.
6. General metabolic disorder. This is one of the main prerequisites for the appearance of various negative disorders in the overall health of the whole body. Studies have shown that at this time, patients have slightly lower body temperatures and high cholesterol levels. All this indicates a significant violation of natural metabolism.

In the presence of these factors, appropriate treatment and preventive measures should be taken immediately.

Disease-causing factors

In addition to the causes of the diseases listed above, a number of special factors also provoke the pathology. Some of the conditions that seriously increase the risk of pathology are:

• Common stressful experiences.
• Many infections develop in the airways.
• Long-term use of modern antibiotics.
• Disorder of metabolism.
• Hormonal disorders.
• Abundance of fatty foods in the general diet.
• Abuse of addictions.

The factors listed do not cause the disease on their own, but are able to trigger the appearance of characteristic plaques. The more factors are activated, the greater the risk of developing the disease.To get rid of the problem as effectively and quickly as possible, it is important to use medications that take such circumstances into account.

The main types of psoriasis

The general nature and severity of the rash are at quite different levels. Based on these differences, the disease can be classified into specific types. Taking into account such factors and characteristics of the localization of the disease, the following types of pathologies can be distinguished:

1. Patch. It is the most common type of psoriasis and is characterized by the appearance of gray scaly plaques;
2. Drop shape. It develops much less frequently than the type shown above. The pathology is characterized by small convex formations of red and pink color. They are also covered with scales;
3. Pustular. When a similar form of the disease occurs, small pustules begin to appear on the skin;
4. Psoriasis on the legs and palms. With this version of the pathology, the maximum concentration of rash is localized in certain parts of the body. This is a rather difficult type of pathology to treat;
5. Exudative. Scales with such pathology are saturated with special yellowish or whitish secretions which gradually stick together;
6. Erythroderm. Very often, this pathology is the result of the rapid and rather rapid development of the disease into a complex form. With such pathology, almost the entire surface of the epidermis is covered with plaques and various spots. During exacerbation, the patient's lymph nodes become inflamed and the temperature rises.

When developing a treatment regimen for a disease, the physician necessarily relies on the type of pathology, thereby achieving optimal results in the treatment process.

The main symptoms of psoriasis

When reddish plaques appear, you should immediately contact an experienced professional, the distinguishing feature of which is the presence of easily detachable scales. In order not to confuse educational data with lichen, pay attention to the additional symptoms and characteristics of plaques:

• The scales are easily removed from the redness and resemble ordinary candle wax in structure.
• After the dead cells are removed, films are formed which are called terminals.
• Severe scratches can cause bleeding of varying intensity.
• As the disease progresses, completely new plaques form in the affected areas. A barely noticeable rim is observed around the formation.
• In addition to relatively severe developmental opportunities, the natural structure of the nails is significantly disturbed and begins to peel.
• Sometimes joint pain and significant skin sensitivity may occur.
• In almost all cases, the disease is accompanied by severe itching. Psoriasis formations should not be combed. This leads to the progression of the disease and the development of infection.
• There is a slight symmetry in the rashes on the body.

If any of the above symptoms occur, see a doctor immediately for proper treatment.

Diagnosis of the disease

To make an accurate diagnosis, professionals perform a mandatory visual examination. The likelihood of lichen formation is ruled out, and the type of plaques is determined by selecting the optimal treatment option and prescribing the most effective modern drugs. In almost all cases, scraping is performed and instructions are given for the test.

Competently developed and delivered drug therapy can not only eliminate the glaring manifestations of skin diseases, but often have a positive effect.

Drug therapy

There is currently no treatment that can completely cure psoriasis. However, there are a huge number of medications and other plans for supportive procedures that can stop the pathology from developing. The most important thing is to get a comprehensive treatment system from an experienced doctor and to strictly follow the prescribed therapy and the doctor’s recommendations.

Basic external medicines

One of the main symptoms of this disease is the formation of plaques in the body. Such formations not only cause physiological discomfort, but also a rather unpleasant cosmetic and aesthetic defect. Very often it is very difficult to hide. Therefore, an important and organic component in the eradication of the disease is the means of topical therapy. Treatment without various gels, pastes, creams, modern aerosols and ointments does not give positive results.

Hormonal external agents

Doctors use medicines for external use to treat or stop the disease. We are talking about various pharmaceutical preparations and ointments. During the development of the main therapy, hormonal drugs of different intensities are prescribed.

Such drugs are referred to by experts as topical glucocorticosteroids. The effect of such drugs is based on the ability of synthetic analogs of hormones produced by the adrenal glands. They inhibit the general immune system and reduce inflammation.

The tools of such a plan quickly eliminate the unpleasant itching and other symptoms of the disease. Medicinal products in this category should be consulted if necessary. This is because drugs are characterized by severe side effects based on the suppression of immune responses. In addition, medicines in this category cause some dependence, which requires a continuous increase in the previously established dose.

Non-hormonal creams and ointments

Non-hormonal agents for external use are no less effective. They contain the following ingredients:

• Vitamin D;
• Zinc is activated in a special way. Relieves inflammation, removes itching and various redness.

Ointments have a rather important advantage. The most important thing is the possibility of minimal expenses and longer exposure. The only contraindication is considered to be their application to crying, slow-healing formations.

Creams in this category are optimal for all types and pathological formations. They are much easier to apply and do not require the use of protective bandages as they do not stain clothes.

If you need to treat your scalp, it will be much easier to use aerosols with a built-in special applicator. These products leave no greasy residue and do not cause lumps in the hair.

Ointments for auxiliary purposes

The drugs are currently very popular, with the general composition of ordinary tar and pharmacy solidol. Dermatologists prescribe products in which each ingredient is present separately. The tar is available in a separate version in the form of a cream.

There are many different aids that do not fall into the hormonal category and differ in their composition and effects. Here are some of the most popular and strongest categories:

• For external use only, made of zinc. Formulations containing active zinc are the most basic drugs in quality external therapy. Human skin is a special storehouse of zinc. The absence of this metal can lead to a deterioration in the overall condition of the entire surface of the epidermis. Zinc-based drugs are very effective in the healing process of psoriasis and allow the skin’s barrier functions to be restored more quickly. At the same time, the products reduce unpleasant, debilitating itching and provide a unique antibacterial and strong anti-inflammatory effect.
• Ointments with ichthyol, Naphthalene oil. These drugs are used to treat various skin conditions. They are characterized by a special dominant absorbent and emollient effect. This contributes to the rapid healing of the plaques and also reduces the manifestations of inflammation. Such compositions are characterized by a pungent odor and some leave traces.Such drugs can cause an unpleasant allergic reaction in the patient.
• Permissible compositions made on tar. There is an opinion that tar seriously slows down unnatural cell division, allows the bark to peel quickly, and is characterized by a unique anti-inflammatory and predominant antiseptic effect. The disadvantage of tar medicines is their pungent odor. It significantly complicates the use of traditional ointments. Prolonged use of the drug can cause severe burns.
• Moisturizers. Drugs in this category are largely seen as an aid in eliminating psoriasis. These drugs are ideal for eliminating dehydration of the epidermis of the skin, which may be the result not only of the pathology itself, but also of the daily use of the drugs and various medical procedures. If it is not possible to buy the medicines listed above, you can replace them with high quality vegetable oil and baby cream.
• Modern hydroxyanthrone. Such drugs significantly slow down unnecessary cell division. This allows it to effectively prevent the growth and spread of formations and reduce the activity of pathological effects. Such devices are very often made in the form of special pencils. During application, it is important not to accidentally apply it to healthy, undamaged skin.
• Phytopreparations. We are talking about different infusions of herbs. Calamus, pharmacy celandine, elecampane and blackberry leaves are optimal for eliminating psoriasis. The listed plants contain substances that have a healing effect and a generally unique anti-inflammatory effect. Properly prepared infusions are lotions or plaque lubricants. These drugs are generally perfectly tolerated by patients, but their overall efficacy is unpredictable.
• Creams containing modern vitamins, which are made on the beneficial vitamin D3 derivatives as well as retinoids. Patients with similar skin conditions are advised to rest in resorts with sufficiently high solar activity.
• Keratolytics. They are used as the main tool for effective external use in the elimination of psoriasis. The main effect of the drug is to soften the upper cortex of plaques while accelerating their overall healing.

All medicines, without exception, must be prescribed by a dermatologist. Self-medication can lead not only to a lack of a positive therapeutic effect, but also to the appearance of rather serious complications.

Injections and tablets

There are many injections and tablets in modern pharmacy to treat a different plan for dermatological diseases. Many can have a fairly significant impact on the body. The effects of all medicines can be divided into several categories:

• Quick removal of inflammation;
• Antihistamines;
• Devices for reducing immunity;
• A drug prescribed to improve skin regeneration;
• A drug used to reduce the proliferation of cellular elements. Such suppression of cells in the lesions leads to an automatic reduction of the lesions;
• Revitalizing agent to improve cellular respiration. The medicine is given as a drip only.

In addition, your doctor will prescribe a different excipient plan.Their goal is to improve the function of internal organs, significantly reduce side effects, and accelerate the recovery of the overall surface of the skin. We are talking about vitamins, hepatoprotectors and sorbents needed to remove accumulated toxins.

When treating psoriasis, the patient may experience side effects with various medications prescribed by the doctor. Of these, the following should be noted:

• Allergic manifestations;
• Headache;
• Different plan for gastrointestinal tract violation;
• Kidney failure;
• Appearance of herpes or stomatitis;
• Decreased immune power of the body.

If such phenomena occur, it is advisable to replace the prescribed medications with a gentler and more effective one.

Psoriasis injections and pills should only be prescribed by a highly trained professional after a thorough medical examination.

Vitamin supplements for psoriasis

Different vitamins must be used in the complex treatment of this pathology. Their main goal is to regulate metabolism. The most effective and efficient of them are:

• Vitamin A - quickly restores the elasticity of the skin, contributes to its optimal regeneration and significantly increases the skin's protective functions;
• Vitamin B1 - allows cells to efficiently assimilate fats and carbohydrates;
• Vitamin B6 supplements are able to form red blood cells. In addition, the vitamin is responsible for protein metabolism;
• Vitamin B12. It allows efficient assimilation of proteins and is also involved in the formation of erythrocytes;
• Ordinary folic acid - directly responsible for the immune system and circulatory system;
• Vitamin E - promotes the rapid absorption of vitamin A.

These vitamin supplements do not require a prescription. In pharmacies in modern cities, you can easily buy any vitamin complex at different prices. There are pretty expensive drugs and there are cheaper ones as well.

These supplements should not be taken by children as well as in case of individual intolerance.

Hormonal pills

Glucocorticosteroids, i. e. hormonal tablets, may appear to be no less effective than ointments and creams in this category. They are absorbed very quickly and immediately begin their activity of suppressing immunity. In the effective fight against the disease, the tablets have the following positive effects:

• Removal of inflammation;
• Get rid of itching;
• Dull pain;
• Eliminate bloating;
• Prevention of epidermal rejection.

In many patients, medication is highly addictive and shortens overall remission periods.

The dosage and treatment regimen of hormonal pills is strictly individual for each person. They should be selected by an experienced dermatologist.

Shampoos for the treatment of psoriasis

It is advisable to use the shampoos prescribed by your doctor to cure the manifestations of the disease under the scalp. Among the best treatments for psoriasis plaques on the body and on the surface of the head, the following categories of similar compositions can be observed:

1. Tar. It quickly relieves skin irritation and unpleasant exfoliation.
2. Modern antifungal agents. They effectively cope with another plan and the stage of development of fungal pathologies.
3. Healing shampoos. Most of the pharmaceutical mixtures that can be distinguished with optimal efficiency contain zinc. Such formulations have a unique antifungal and antimicrobial effect on the body.
4. Cosmetic preparations. They have a beneficial effect on the scalp. Dandruff can be quickly removed after application and the dryness will disappear.

Shampoos do not significantly affect a dermatosis patient. Therefore, they are used as an adjunct to the main treatment.

Folk remedies

Along with the main methods used to eliminate the pathology of the skin, many doctors prescribe folk remedies. These should be consumed strictly after consulting your doctor. The most effective means of alternative treatment are:

1. Healing homemade ointment. To prepare it, take 200 grams of butter, put it in a pan and put it on the stove immediately. Then add 10 grams of propolis to the composition. The mixture was boiled for 15 minutes and then filtered. The resulting medicine should be applied twice to three times a day to the painful areas;
2. Bloodweed. The powder of this plant is mixed with Vaseline in equal amounts. The mask is applied to the plaques for about two to three days and then completely removed from the surface of the epidermis. The break between treatment measures is four full days;
3. Broth or turnip infusion. Take a spoonful of dry herb and pour a glass of boiling water on it. After an hour, you can use a quarter of a glass of broth.

Folk remedies can have a positive effect in the early stages of the problem or as an adjunct to complex therapy.

Hardware management

Instrumental treatment of the disease uses various tools as optimal aids. The most effective exposure options include:

1. High quality hardware for ultraviolet radiation. It is used simultaneously and separately with the most effective drugs. The drug has a unique antibacterial effect in the body, provides long-term remission and does not reduce the body's defenses at all. Ultraviolet treatment is a whole new way to fight the disease.
2. Laser therapy. Such an effect quickly frees a person from the plaques of psoriasis and for quite a long time. The device can be used without the concomitant use of drugs. The effect on injuries is limited to xenon and halogen.
3. Effective cryotherapy. This procedure is based on the use of cold temperature. A person is placed in a special chamber where the temperature is below 100-110 degrees. You have to spend a few minutes on this, no more. The results of this effect show that the number of lesions in the sick person decreases and the itching disappears completely.

Physiotherapy, as a medicine used to treat psoriasis, is used only on the recommendation of a doctor and in strict accordance with his recommendations.

Conclusion

The best remedy for psoriasis is usually selected for each patient individually, i. e. , strictly individually. The treatment of this pathology should be approached in a comprehensive way, using not only effective tablets but also modern sprays and ointments. To achieve optimal results, you must strictly follow the recommendations of your doctor, who will prescribe treatment after a successful examination.